Scientific Publications
enabled by Basel Precision Instruments
Device used:
SP983c
Gate-induced layer sliding drives non-volatile switching of magnetism in tetralayer graphene
2026
Nature Nanotechnology
Daniel Brandon, Tixuan Tan, Yiwen Ai, Kyle Nadel, Peter Golemis, Akshat Gandhi, Lujin Min, Wenjun Zheng, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Mengkun Liu, Trithep Devakul & Kenji Yasuda
Gate-driven sliding between Bernal and rhombohedral stacking in double-bilayer graphene enables non-volatile switching between a non-magnetic and a ferromagnetic phase, with an anomalous Hall effect that likely originates from stacking domain boundaries.
Device used:
SP1004
Reversible field-free superconducting diode effect controlled by an antiferromagnet
2026
arXiv
Filip Krizek, Kamil Olejník, Tobias Edwinson, August Jacobi, Athira Suresh, Andrej Farkaš, Jan Kraus, Vít Novák, Christoph Müller, Vojtěch Pařízek, Dominik Kriegner, Lucas Casparis, Saulius Vaitiekėnas
We demonstrate a reversible, field-free superconducting diode effect in aluminum proximitized by the collinear antiferromagnet CuMnAs, with polarity set by the Néel state, showing that neither spin splitting nor net magnetization is required.
Device used:
SP1004
Electronic primary thermometry -- experimental comparison of the Coulomb Blockade and Shot Noise Thermometer
2026
arXiv
Eemil Praks, Libin Wang, Yu-Cheng Chang, Renan P. Loreto, Mika Prunnila, Joonas T. Peltonen, Jukka P. Pekola
We compare two primary electronic thermometers, Coulomb blockade and shot noise, finding agreement within ~2.5% from 20 to 235 mK. Uncertainty in the shot noise thermometer’s measurement frequency dominates at low temperatures.
Device used:
MFT
Enhancing the energy resolution in scanning tunneling microscopy: from dynamical Coulomb blockade to cavity quantum electrodynamics
2026
arXiv
X. Zeng, J. Siebrecht, H. Huang, S. Karan, J. Ankerhold, K. Kern, C. R. Ast
Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy have become indispensable tools for probing condensed matter at atomic length scales, yet achieving ultimate energy resolution remains a persistent challenge. At mK temperatures, the dynamical Coulomb blockade..
Device used:
MFT
Stability and Reproducibility of the SRD1000 Superconducting Transitions over 20 years
2026
SSRN preprint
C. Tauzin, F. Sparasci, M. D. Plimmer, D. R. White, L. Pitre
The SRD1000 is a superconducting reference device providing fixed-point temperature references between 15 mK and 1.2 K and is a robust tool for the practical dissemination of PLTS-2000. The long-term stability of SRD1000 serial number SN 005 is investigated by comparing superconducting transition measurements conducted in 2002 and again in 2023...
Device used:
MFT25
Extended quantum anomalous Hall states in graphene/hBN moiré superlattices
2025
Nature
Z. Lu, T. Han, Y. Yao, Z. Hadjri, J. Yang, J. Seo, L. Shi, S. Ye, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, L. Ju
Electrons in topological flat bands can form new topological states driven by correlation effects. The pentalayer rhombohedral graphene/hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) moiré superlattice was shown to host fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect (FQAHE) at approximately 400 mK (ref. 1),..
Device used:
MFT
Magnetic field-enhanced graphene superconductivity with record Pauli-limit violation
2025
arXiv
J. Yang, O. Sharifi Sedeh, C. Yoon, S. Ye, H. Weldeyesus, A. Cotten, T. Han, Z. Lu, Z. Hadjri, J. Seo, L. Shi, E. Aitken, P. P. Liong, Z. Wu, M. Xu, C. Scheller, M. Zheng, R. Gazizulin, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, D. Laroque, M. Li, F. Zhang, D. M. Zumbühl, L. Ju
Spin-polarized superconductors offer a rare platform for studying electronic correlations, but few candidate systems have been experimentally confirmed to date. Here, we report the observation of a spin-polarized superconducting state, denoted SC5, in WSe2-proximitized rhombohedral trilayer graphene...
Device used:
MFT25
Competing Chern states revealed by quasiparticle charging in moiré rhombohedral graphene
2026
arXiv
Hongyuan Li, Zuhan Geng, Junseok Seo, Chenxi Xu, Yifan Jiang, Shenyong Ye, Zhenqi Hua, Jiabin Xie, Lujin Min, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Yasuda, Xiaomeng Liu, Long Ju, Jie Shan, Kin Fai Mak
Using a mesoscopic antidot in moiré rhombohedral graphene, we find one-electron-charge quasiparticles at both ν = 1 and 2/3 at low temperatures, indicating a phase transition from a fractional Chern insulator, not edge-state non-equilibration.
Device used:
SP1004
1/3 Fractional and Gapless Integer Quantum Anomalous Hall States in Rhombohedral Graphene
2026
arXiv
Jackson P. Butler, Tonghang Han, Andrew DiFabbio, Zach Hadjri, Emily Aitken, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Long Ju, Raymond C. Ashoori
We observe the long-sought 1/3 fractional quantum anomalous Hall state in rhombohedral pentalayer graphene/hBN, with a record thermodynamic gap of ~7 K for graphene, and show the extended quantum anomalous Hall state is gapless.
Device used:
MFT25
Bandwidth-tuned Mott transition and superconductivity in moiré WSe₂
2026
Nature
Y. Xia, Z. Han, J. Zhu, Y. Zhang, P. Knüppel, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, K. F. Mak, J. Shan
The emergence of high-transition-temperature (Tc) superconductivity in strongly correlated materials remains the main unsolved problem in physics. High-Tc materials, such as cuprates, are generally complex and not easily tunable, making theoretical modelling difficult...
Device used:
SP983c
A dressed singlet-triplet qubit in germanium
2026
Nature Communications
K. Tsoukalas, U. von Lüpke, A. Orekhov, B. Hetényi, I. Seidler, L. Sommer, E. G. Kelly, L. Massai, M. Aldeghi, M. Pita-Vidal, N. W. Hendrickx, S. W. Bedell, S. Paredes, F. J. Schupp, M. Mergenthaler, G. Salis, A. Fuhrer & P. Harvey-Collar
In semiconductor hole spin qubits, low magnetic field (B) operation extends the coherence time (T2*) but proportionally reduces the gate speed. In contrast, singlet-triplet (ST) qubits are primarily controlled by the exchange interaction (J) and can thus maintain high gate speeds even at low B. ...
Device used:
MFT25
Finite-bias Coulomb blockade thermometry
2026
arXiv
O. Sharifi Sedeh, C. P. Scheller, H. Weldeyesus, T. Patlatiuk, M. Gramich, J. P. Pekola, D. M. Zumbühl
Coulomb blockade thermometers (CBTs) are versatile and, in principle, primary thermometers operating down to the micro-Kelvin range but bias heating spoils the thermometry and the primary mode. Here, we introduce a method to extract the CBT electron temperature in the presence of heat created by an arbitrary bias voltage, and without assumptions on the heat flow mechanisms...
Device used:
MFT25
Non-Majorana origin of anomalous current-phase relation and Josephson diode effect in Bi₂Se₃/NbSe₂ Josephson junctions
2025
Science Advances
A. Kudriashov, X. Zhou, R. A. Hovhannisyan, A. S. Frolov, L. Elesin, Y. Wang, E. V. Zharkova, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, L. A. Yashina, Z. Liu, X. Zhou, K. S. Novoselov, D. A. Bandurin
Josephson junctions (JJs) are key to superconducting quantum technologies and the search for self-conjugate quasiparticles potentially useful for fault-tolerant quantum computing. In topological insulator (TI)–based JJs, measuring the current-phase relation (CPR) can reveal unconventional effects such as Majorana bound states (MBS) and nonreciprocal transport...
Device used:
MFT25
Signatures of chiral superconductivity in rhombohedral graphene
2025
Nature
T. Han, Z. Lu, Z. Hadjri, L. Shi, Z. Wu, W. Xu, Y. Yao, A. A. Cotten, O. Sharifi Sedeh, H. Weldeyesus, J. Yang, J. Seo, S. Ye, M. Zhou, H. Liu, G. Shi, Z. Hua, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, P. Xiong, D. M. Zumbühl, L. Fu, L. Ju
Chiral superconductors are unconventional superconducting states that break time-reversal symmetry spontaneously and typically feature Cooper pairing at non-zero angular momentum. Such states may host Majorana fermions and provide an important platform for topological physics research and fault-tolerant quantum computing...
